Earth and Ocean Sciences
Earth and Life Through Time
3 credits
The fossil record of adaptation and extinction emphasizing the interaction of biological and geological processes. Not for credit in Geological Sciences and Geophysics specializations. Please consult the Faculty of Science Credit Exclusion List: https://vancouver.calendar.ubc.ca/faculties-colleges-and-schools/faculty-science/bachelor-science/credit-exclusion-lists.
Average
76.5%
Students
3091
Sections
42
Grade distribution. <50: 106, 50-54: 72, 55-59: 36, 60-63: 95, 64-67: 155, 68-71: 260, 72-75: 372, 76-79: 318, 80-84: 620, 85-89: 494, 90-100: 444.
Historical Averages
2014–2025
Lowest section avg
70.6%
Highest section avg
84.9%
Terms offered
24
Some grade ranges were withheld by UBC to protect student privacy and are not shown above.
Grade data from ubc-pair-grade-data.
| Section | Activity | Status | Time | Instructor |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 99C | Lecture | Open | — | Louise Longridge |
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