Forestry
Complex Adaptive Systems, Global Change Science, and Ecology Sustainability
3 credits
Concepts of complex adaptive systems (CAS); exploration of how CAS can be used to manage natural and social environments for multiple goals under changing climatic and socio-economic conditions.
Average
86.3%
Students
235
Sections
10
Grade distribution. <50: 0, 50-54: 0, 55-59: 0, 60-63: 0, 64-67: 0, 68-71: 0, 72-75: 9, 76-79: 14, 80-84: 55, 85-89: 76, 90-100: 75.
Historical Averages
2015–2025
Lowest section avg
79.0%
Highest section avg
90.2%
Terms offered
10
Some grade ranges were withheld by UBC to protect student privacy and are not shown above.
Grade data from ubc-pair-grade-data.
| Section | Activity | Status | Time | Instructor |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 101 | Lecture | Full | Mon 15:00-17:00 | Teresa Ryan |
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